Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas. It is generally identified by abdominal pain, indigestion, and fever. Pancreatitis can be categorized into one of three categories:
Pancreatic disease is linked to genetics. Thus, it is important to stay up to date on your health if anyone in your family has pancreatic disease. If you do have hereditary pancreatitis, you may experience flare ups at any age.
Acute pancreatitis is a single occurrence (or multiple, infrequent occurrences) of an inflammation of the pancreas. This can be caused by trauma, drinking too much alcohol, medication, or another disease. Acute pancreatitis is still to be taken seriously and can result in anything from general pain to death. It can also damage other organs. Getting the proper treatment immediately is very important.
Usually afflicting middle-aged men, chronic pancreatitis has similar symptoms to acute pancreatitis. However, the attacks will happen more often, and last longer. Generally, this disease is caused by alcohol consumption. Over-consumption of alcohol can cause inflammation of the pancreas, resulting in possible permanent damage.
Pancreatitis is most often caused by gallstones or chronic alcohol use, but it can also result from high levels of triglycerides or calcium in the blood, certain medications, abdominal trauma, or genetic factors. In some cases, the exact cause may not be immediately clear.
Common causes of pancreatitis include:
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The main symptom of pancreatitis is mild or severe upper abdominal pain which can develop suddenly, or gradually. Other symptoms that may occur are the following:
Certain factors increase the likelihood of developing pancreatitis, including:
Treatment depends on the severity of the condition but typically focuses on reducing inflammation and managing symptoms.
Often requires hospitalization to manage pain, provide IV fluids, and prevent complications. In severe cases, surgery may be needed to remove blockages or damaged tissue.
Treatment involves managing pain, addressing nutritional deficiencies, and controlling blood sugar levels. Enzyme supplements and dietary changes are commonly recommended. In some cases, surgery or procedures to remove blockages may be necessary.
Quitting alcohol and smoking, maintaining a balanced diet, and managing underlying conditions are important parts of long-term care.
Dr. Jonathan Erlich is a highly trained gastroenterologist with extensive experience diagnosing and treating patients with Hepatitis C. Call (773) 631-2728 to request an appointment or fill in the form below.
7447 W Talcott,
Suite 209,
Chicago, IL 60631
(773) 631-2728
(872) 328-4880
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