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Liver disease refers to a broad range of conditions that affect the liver’s ability to function properly. The liver is essential for detoxifying the blood, producing vital proteins, and aiding digestion. When it is damaged or diseased, these functions are disrupted, which can lead to serious health complications. Common types of liver disease include hepatitis, fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer.
Some of the most common liver diseases include:
As we age, the muscles in our esophagus may weaken, leading to difficulty swallowing.
Fatty liver disease occurs when fat builds up in the liver. There are two types:
Cirrhosis is the scarring of the liver due to long-term liver damage from conditions such as chronic hepatitis or fatty liver disease. As the liver becomes more scarred, it struggles to function properly.
Liver cancer, particularly hepatocellular carcinoma, is a type of cancer that starts in the liver cells. It is often associated with chronic liver disease, such as hepatitis or cirrhosis.
Hemochromatosis is a genetic disorder that causes the body to absorb too much iron, which builds up in organs like the liver, leading to damage over time.
This is an autoimmune disease where the body’s immune system attacks the bile ducts in the liver, leading to bile buildup, liver damage, and eventually cirrhosis.
This is a condition in which the immune system attacks liver cells, leading to inflammation and liver damage. If left untreated, it can progress to cirrhosis or liver failure.
Wilson’s disease is a genetic disorder where copper accumulates in the liver and other organs. Without proper treatment, this can lead to liver disease and other serious health issues.
Liver disease can result from various factors, including: Treatment options depend on the severity and cause of your condition. At GI Solutions, we offer personalized care to ensure the most effective treatment, which may include:
Viruses like hepatitis A, B, and C can inflame the liver.
Excessive drinking over time can cause liver damage.
This occurs when fat builds up in the liver, often associated with obesity.
Conditions like hemochromatosis can lead to liver disease.
Some diseases, such as autoimmune hepatitis, cause the body to attack liver cells.
Long-term exposure to certain medications or chemicals can harm the liver.
Certain factors increase the risk of developing liver disease:
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The treatment for liver disease varies depending on its type and severity. Common approaches include:
Anti-viral drugs for hepatitis, or medications to manage symptoms.
Maintaining a healthy weight, reducing alcohol intake, and controlling blood sugar levels.
In severe cases, liver surgery or transplantation may be necessary.
Managing chronic liver diseases often involves ongoing check-ups and liver function tests to monitor progress.
At GI Solutions, we understand the critical role the liver plays in your overall health. As the leading GI practice in digestive health services across Chicago, we are here to provide personalized care for patients with liver disease. Our team of specialists:
7447 W Talcott,
Suite 209
Chicago, IL 60631
(773) 631-2728
(872) 328-4880
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Monday to Friday between 8.00 a.m. and 5.00 p.m. (CET)
